Sometimes we forget the importance of explaining special needs to kids. The most meaningful conversations often start with a simple, honest question. When Lucy’s classmates began to notice differences they didn’t understand, it opened the door to talk about visual impairment and what it means to live with a rare condition. This was our first experience explaining special needs in a classroom setting. It turned into something we ended up doing every year.
When Kids Ask Honest Questions
A couple of weeks ago I taught sparkly-eyed fourth graders in Lucy’s class all about Picasso’s blue period for Art Masterpiece and watched them create their own unique blue masterpieces.
When I asked for volunteers to help me return supplies to the art closet, every hand went up. I loaded three of them up and we lugged everything back to the library. As we walked, one of the boys said in the most heartfelt way, “I have a question. And maybe it’s mean, but I don’t think it’s mean…” I encouraged him to ask away.
He told me he’d overheard some kids talking about Lucy going blind, and that he’d noticed her eye shaking. He wondered what was happening to her.
I looked into his eyes and told him that was a wonderful question and that I should probably come to the classroom and talk about exactly what’s happening with Lucy. He looked right back at me and said, “Can you do it right now?”
It was seriously the sweetest thing. Lucy’s Braille teacher and I had discussed doing something like this earlier in the year but weren’t sure if Lucy or her class were quite ready. That afternoon, listening to that sweet boy’s questions, I realized they were. When I mentioned the idea to Lucy after school, a huge smile crept across her face. She was so excited for me to come in.
So I did.
Explaining Bardet-Biedl Syndrome in the Classroom
I coordinated with the Braille teacher and we both went in to Lucy’s classroom to talk about BBS and what’s happening in Lucy’s world. Here’s the approach that worked well for us.
Start by Celebrating What She Can Do
I started by explaining that we all have things that are good in life, and we all have things that are tough. We talked about how Lucy wants to be an author, showed them the book she’s writing, and talked about all the things she’s good at. Framing it this way set a warm, positive tone before we got into anything hard.
Then Talk Honestly About What Is Hard
We talked about the things that are tough for her and I explained all about what Bardet-Biedl Syndrome is. The Braille teacher handed out worksheets so the kids could figure out their own names in Braille, and they were completely mesmerized. Lucy got to show off her skills at reading Braille. There were jaw drops of amazement around the room.
Let the Kids Ask Questions
They had all kinds of great questions. How do syndromes happen? Why do we raise money? How do scientists figure out how to help? One girl mentioned she has a cousin who already uses a white cane. The Braille teacher explained why Lucy has a different computer and a different keypad than the rest of the class (she can’t see the cursor well on regular computers and needs keyboards with better contrast since gray on white is nearly impossible for her to see). Lucy chimed in herself to help explain how she sees the world. It was a moment I will never forget.

Why Explaining Special Needs to Kids Matters
This experience was invaluable, not just for Lucy’s classmates but for Lucy herself. There is something powerful about being asked to articulate who you are and what you navigate every day. It builds confidence. It builds vocabulary. And for the kids in that room, awareness became empathy in real time. When children understand why someone is different, they stop seeing the difference as something strange and start seeing the person.
Knowledge really is power. I hope those kids kept asking questions and growing, because I think we gave all of them, including Lucy, a little extra power that afternoon.
We Did This Every Year After That
This classroom visit was just the beginning. As Lucy moved through school we kept doing versions of it, tailoring the conversation to each new grade. If you’re curious how those conversations evolved, here are the other posts in this series:
- Teaching 5th graders about disabilities and inclusion
- Helping 6th grade classmates understand visual impairment
You can also read about raising Lucy from diagnosis through her school years and beyond in my full collection of special needs posts.

This is wonderful! It makes my heart so happy that those dear students could be informed about sweet Lucy and those tough things from some great sources. Whether they realized it or not, I'm sure that this planted a seed of compassion in their hearts.
This is such goodness! Lucy is already changing the world for the better.
So good. All around so good. Good for asking questions. Good for receiving questions well. Good for answering all the questions in such a thoughtful (and thought-provoking way). I don't know why this post impacted me so, but my heart is soaring with all the good surrounding it! You're teaching our next generation to have compassion. Lucy is my hero!
Lots of tears flowing for the good, kind kids in this world. What a wonderful experience.
What a wonderful experience and opportunity for all. Thank you for sharing this today. -Lisa
This is so emotional & choked me up.
It's lovely that Lucy etc has been able to explain to the children in her class about what she is going through.
Happy Easter by the way. X
I absolutely love this. Kids are so thoughtful and curious about their world. I'm glad that it was the right time and there was interest. What a wonderful way to help a child fit in by showcasing something special about them to promote understanding and compassion.
This made me emotional. Kids can be so great and thoughtful and want to learn. I'm so glad you were able to go and teach them wth Lucy
This brought tears to my eyes. Sad for the struggles Lucy faces but happy tears for the wonderful mom and teachers and kids and community rallying around her to support it.
Wow what a sweet brave boy to inquire! God sends little messengers and I'm glad he promted the Lucy discussion xoxo
I love this! When my daughter was in first grade (she's now 16), her teacher talked to the kids in that class about autism and how it affects friends they know and love (this teacher had two of her own children with autism). At the time, I loved her proactiveness and efforts to educate those children at a very impressionable time about something so important. With the hindsight of 10 years, I am only more impressed by her wisdom. My daughter has always been very accepting, loving, and unafraid of her peers (and others) who carry that challenge. Knowledge and education are powerful. Kudos to you for being positive and promoting compassion!
I am so thankful it was a positive experience for you and Lucy.
Beautiful ❤
This is beautiful. I was a part of a program in my elementary school where they would put the top students in the grade in the same class with students who needed a little extra help. My
class would have two teachers. One who was the main teacher and one to pull kids aside when they needed extra help. My parents said they could see a change in me the first week in my class. My understanding of compassion
grew and it created a desire to show kindness to everybody regardless of who they were.
I think explain and showing kids how everyone has different challenges but that they are still just people is the key to an inclusive and accepting society. So glad you were able to do that.
This is just so awesome! It was so helpful to everyone in the class but especially to Lucy! In Finland they have a class for school kids called "Empathy!"I What a spectacular idea to teach kids how to empathize with others' situations! There would be so much less bullying if there could be a teacher teaching things like you and this wonderful Braille teacher did…every day! I am so happy to read this, even though I'm crying! Love you!
I'm crying!!! I've called you a couple years ago about my other daughter who we thought had BBS which she ended up with a different syndrome (pallister-hall) but now my other daughter is blind 🙂 I know I need to call you at some point because you're the only person I know in the Arizona world who's child is in elementary school and I need help wth IEPs and Braille teachers And school in general! Do you do anything with the Foundation for Blind children?? So I'll probably be giving you a ring at some point 🙂 thank you for sharing this story! It gives me so much hope that kids will be kinda and genuine in their curiosity!
knowledge helps fight discrimination, so it's great the kids asked to know about Lucy. so brave of her